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 eric: solutions: IGOs

inter-governmental organisiations
More and more environmental issue areas are covered by a range of regimes and international organisations. According to many liberal theorists this can lead to all sorts of cooperative multi-lateral environmental agreements and the solution to many current environmental problems. Other perspectives on this suggest that national interests still prevent genuine agreement. Some say that trying to resolve environmental problems on an issue basis (rather than holistically) makes no sense when the real problem is the way human beings organise themselves economically, socially and politically at a global level.

 

Online resources
United Nations Home Page
Map of UN sites
UNEP - Home (UN Environment Programme)
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
  country index
United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification
UNDP Internet
UN Economic and Social Development
International Maritime Organizations
IMF Site Map
UNCTAD WWW English Homepage
  related sites
World Trade Organisation
EU
Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations
Sustainable Development Dimensions (connected to Food and Agriculture Organisation)
SD-Dimensions: Energy for Development
The World Bank (Dream...)

Directed learning
Both the UNCTAD related sites page and the UN System Locator have useful links to other pages.
Look in detail at the workings of at least two IGOs.

Sample exam questions
What evidence is there that the international response to environmental problems is adequate? or, To what extent does the range of International Organisations offer optimism with regard to the future of the environment?

photograph of a city

"Structural adjustment lending by the World Bank and International Monetary Fund...strongly influences the policies of developing countries on key issues of sustainability."
Gareth Porter and Janet Welsh-Brown

 

 

"Every human has a fundamental right to an environment of quality that permits a life of dignity and well being."
United Nations Conference on the Human Environment

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